Traveleriences
The medieval red-brick tower of Turaida Castle rising above the forested Gauja Valley in Sigulda

Sigulda & Gauja Valley, Latvia

Ideal: 1–2 daysBest: May–OctPrice: Inexpensive

In 60 seconds

Sigulda & Gauja Valley in 60 seconds

Long known as the 'Switzerland of Vidzeme', Sigulda is the dramatic gateway to Gauja National Park, where the ancient Gauja River has carved an 85-metre deep sandstone canyon through pristine forest. Three medieval castles guard this primeval landscape: the dramatic 1214 red-brick stronghold of Turaida Castle crowning its forested bluff, the romantic stone ruins of Sigulda Castle of the Livonian Order, and the cliffside remnants of Krimulda Castle. Across the gorge, Latvia's only aerial cable car carries passengers 43 metres above the treetops, while down at the river's edge, Gūtmaņala (Gutmanis Cave) stands as the largest cave in the Baltic states, its sandstone walls covered in centuries of traveller inscriptions dating back to the 16th century. In autumn, the valley turns into a sea of blazing gold and crimson foliage.

National parksCastlesNatureHikingAutumnViews

Best for

    Known for

    • Turaida Medieval Castle & Museum Reserve
    • Gauja River sandstone valley & aerial cable car
    • Gutmanis Cave (Gūtmaņala) with 16th-century inscriptions
    • Sigulda Castle of the Livonian Order ruins
    • Sigulda Bobsleigh and Luge Track

    Skip if

    You have difficulty with staircases or walking hills; experiencing Turaida, the caves and the river valley involves scenic forest climbs.

    Your match

    Choose a few travel interests and we will show how well Sigulda & Gauja Valley fits them. Choose interests

    See

    Must experience

    The things that would make the trip incomplete without them.

    Turaida Castle & Museum Reserve

    Moderate

    Red-brick fortress founded in 1214 by the Archbishop of Riga, set in a 42-hectare heritage park

    Climb the 38-metre circular brick tower for the ultimate postcard view of the winding Gauja river valley.

    TuraidaMedieval CastleMuseum

    Gauja Aerial Cable Car (Gaisa trošu ceļš)

    Moderate

    Scenic cable car spanning 1,020 metres across the river valley, 43 metres above the water

    Float smoothly across the gorge between Sigulda and Krimulda with views of Turaida Castle and the river below.

    Sigulda-KrimuldaAerial ViewsCable car

    Gutmanis Cave (Gūtmaņala)

    Inexpensive

    The largest cave in the Baltic states, etched with coats of arms and graffiti dating back to 1500s

    Taste the mineral spring water that created the 19-metre-deep cavern and read antique visitor inscriptions in the rock.

    Gauja ValleyFreeNatural Spring

    Eat

    Where to eat

    A short list, kept short on purpose. Each entry answers one question: when is this the right choice?

    Local

    Where to eat the food this city is actually known for.

    Kungu Rija

    Moderate

    Traditional wooden log manor tavern on the Turaida road serving hearty roasted Vidzeme game and trout

    Dine on smoked venison sausages, wild mushroom pies and roast pork in a monumental hand-hewn pine log house.

    Turaida RoadGame MeatLog Cabin

    Fazenda Bazar Sigulda

    Moderate

    Warm, country-chic restaurant and deli serving Mediterranean-Latvian fusion dishes and artisan cakes

    Fresh chanterelle pastas, baked local cheeses and berry pastries on a sunlit veranda after a hike in the valley.

    Sigulda CentreArtisan FoodCountry Chic

    More places to eat

    Too few picks yet for their own heading, so they share this list.

    Doma Café

    Inexpensive

    Cozy specialty coffee shop and bakery near the train station popular with cyclists and hikers

    The ideal pre-hike stop for craft pour-overs, flat whites and warm cardamom buns straight from the bakery.

    Train Station QuarterCinnamon bunsHikers

    Stay

    Where to stay

    Areas rather than hotels — pick the right one and the rest follows.

    Sigulda Town Centre

    Moderate

    Walking distance to the train station, Livonian castle ruins, bobsleigh track and cable car

    Best for car-free travellers arriving by train, with easy walking access to the cable car and restaurants.

    CentralConvenient

    Gauja Valley & Turaida Countryside

    Expensive

    Forest retreats, spa manors and riverside lodges tucked under the canopy of Gauja National Park

    Peaceful woodland immersion for travellers with cars who want morning birdsong and valley views.

    Nature RetreatQuiet

    Practical

    Know before you go

    Getting in
    Trains run from Riga Central Station to Sigulda Station frequently throughout the day, taking approximately 1 hour 10 minutes.
    Walking distance
    Walking from Sigulda Castle to Turaida Castle through the valley passes Gutmanis cave and takes about 45 minutes on marked trails.
    Bobsleigh rides
    In winter and summer, visitors can experience high-speed rides down the Olympic Bobsleigh track with professional pilots.

    Context

    History in 5 minutes

    Enough to make what you are looking at legible.

    1. 1207

      The Livonian Brothers of the Sword erect Sigulda Castle as a fortified base against the Livonian tribes.

    2. 1214

      Archbishop Albert of Riga begins constructing Turaida Castle atop the high opposing bluff of the Gauja river.

    3. 1973

      Gauja National Park is established as Latvia's first national park, protecting the unique sandstone valley.

    Further out

    Nearby escapes

    Worth a day if you have one to spare.

    Līgatne Nature Trails & Secret Bunker

    Historic 19th-century paper mill village, sandstone cliff caves, and a preserved top-secret Soviet fallout bunker

    Tour the underground bunker 9 metres beneath a rehabilitation clinic built for Soviet Latvia's communist elite.

    20 minutes northeast by carForest TrailsPaper Mill