Guaita
The first and oldest of the three towers
Climb its walls for the classic view along the ridge to the second tower.

In 60 seconds
San Marino claims to be the oldest surviving republic in the world, founded by tradition in 301 by a stonemason called Marinus, and it has kept its independence on the top of one mountain ever since. The old city clings to the ridge of Monte Titano: steep lanes, the neo-Gothic Palazzo Pubblico where the guard changes in green and red, and the three towers strung along the cliff edge — the Guaita, the Cesta and the Montale — joined by a path with the whole of Romagna below and the Adriatic on a clear day. Ride the cable car up from Borgo Maggiore, walk the ridge in the late afternoon when the day-trippers leave, and stay for the lights of the coast. A day is enough; a night up top makes it.
Best for
Known for
Skip if
You want more than a day of things to do — San Marino is one ridge, best as a stop between Rimini and the hills.
Your match
Choose a few travel interests and we will show how well San Marino & Monte Titano fits them. Choose interests
See
The things that would make the trip incomplete without them.
The first and oldest of the three towers
Climb its walls for the classic view along the ridge to the second tower.
The second tower, on the highest summit
Stands on the top of Monte Titano and holds a small museum of old weapons.
The third tower, seen from the path
Not open inside — the reward is the quiet woodland walk to reach it.
Town hall and seat of government
The guard changes in the square outside through the summer; the council chamber can be visited inside.
Neoclassical church of the founding saint
Holds the relics of Saint Marinus behind a columned front.
Orientation
How the city is actually divided, and what each part is for.
The walled old city on the ridge
Gates, stepped lanes and terraces looking over the plain.
Market town at the foot of the cable car
A long arcaded square below the cliff, where the cable car starts.
Stay
Areas rather than hotels — pick the right one and the rest follows.
Small hotels inside the walls
Worth it for the ridge at dusk once the coaches have gone.
The coast below
A base on the sea with buses up the mountain.
Practical
Plan this trip — useful links
Context
Enough to make what you are looking at legible.
By tradition, Saint Marinus founds a community on Monte Titano.
The republic's written constitution, still in force, is adopted.
The historic centre and Monte Titano are inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Further out
Worth a day if you have one to spare.
Cable car and market square
Ride down for the square and the view back up the cliff.
Roman bridge, Fellini's town and the beach
The usual way in, and a seaside contrast to the mountain.