Traveleriences
The Colosseum lit against a deep blue evening sky

Rome, Italy

Ideal: 3–4 daysBest: Apr–May, Sep–OctPrice: Expensive

In 60 seconds

Rome in 60 seconds

Rome is not a city you finish. The classical set pieces are unavoidable and genuinely worth the queue, but the version people fall for is smaller: a neighbourhood square at eight in the evening, a bar with four things on the menu, a church nobody photographs. Stay in Monti, Trastevere or near the Pantheon, where most sights are a walk apart — the buses are slow and the Metro misses the historic centre. Do the Vatican and the Colosseum in the morning, before the heat and the coaches, and give the late afternoon to the Aventine or the Gianicolo. Book the big sites weeks ahead, then leave half of every day unplanned. Four days makes a first visit; three is a compromise you will feel.

Best for

  • History
  • Food
  • Architecture
  • Museums

Known for

  • Ancient Rome
  • Roman cuisine
  • Baroque churches

Skip if

You want a calm, cool, walkable holiday in high summer. Rome in July and August is hot, crowded and unapologetic about both.

Your match

Choose a few travel interests and we will show how well Rome fits them. Choose interests

See

Must experience

The things that would make the trip incomplete without them.

Colosseum & the Roman Forum

Moderate

Ancient Rome · Combined ticket

First slot of the day, Forum first, Colosseum after. The reverse order costs you an hour of queue.

CelioBook aheadHalf day

The Pantheon

Inexpensive

Roman temple · 126 AD

Nineteen centuries old and still the most convincing room in Europe. Go twice — once in rain.

Centro StoricoShort visit

Galleria Borghese

Moderate

Bernini & Caravaggio · Timed entry

Two hours, capped numbers, and the best sculpture room on the continent. Book the week you plan the trip.

Pinciano2 h slotBook ahead

Eat

Where to eat

A short list, kept short on purpose. Each entry answers one question: when is this the right choice?

Local

Where to eat the food this city is actually known for.

Armando al Pantheon

Moderate

Roman · Since 1961

Roman classics twenty metres from the Pantheon, and somehow not a tourist restaurant.

Centro StoricoBook ahead

La Pentolaccia

Moderate

Historical restaurant · Roman meat & fresh fish

Typical Roman cooking, meat and fresh fish in a classic room on Via Flavia, a short walk from Piazza Barberini.

Via Veneto & BarberiniBook aheadTraditional

Felice a Testaccio

Moderate

Roman trattoria · Since 1936

The tonnarelli cacio e pepe is tossed at the table. A Testaccio institution; book well ahead.

TestaccioBook aheadCacio e pepe

Casual

No booking, no ceremony, reliably good.

Da Enzo al 29

Moderate

Trattoria · Trastevere

Cacio e pepe worth standing in line for. Put your name down and have a drink nearby.

TrastevereNo bookingQueue

Pizzarium Bonci

Inexpensive

Pizza al taglio by weight

Gabriele Bonci's slices, cut and weighed at the counter, near the Vatican Museums. The toppings change through the day.

PratiQuickStanding

Supplizio

Inexpensive

Supplì & Roman fried things

Chef Arcangelo Dandini's shop for supplì, the fried rice balls of Roman street food, in the classic and the pasta-sauce versions.

Centro StoricoQuickStreet food

Special occasion

Worth planning the evening around.

Roscioli

Expensive

Salumeria · Wine

Part deli, part wine cellar, part dining room. Sit at the counter and let them choose.

RegolaBook aheadWine

La Pergola

Very expensive

Heinz Beck · Three Michelin stars

Rome's three-star dining room, at the top of the Rome Cavalieri hotel on Monte Mario, with the city spread below.

Monte MarioBook aheadView

Glass Hostaria

Very expensive

Creative Italian · Michelin star

Cristina Bowerman's modern kitchen in a contemporary room behind an old Trastevere façade.

TrastevereBook aheadModern

Coffee & fika

Mornings, and the slow hour between things.

Sant'Eustachio Il Caffè

Inexpensive

Espresso bar · Since 1938

Order 'senza zucchero' if you don't want it pre-sweetened. Drink it standing, like everyone else.

Centro StoricoStanding

Tazza d'Oro

Inexpensive

Roaster & coffee bar · Since 1946

A roaster by the Pantheon serving espresso at the bar, and granita di caffè with cream in summer.

Centro StoricoGranitaStanding

Faro

Inexpensive

Specialty coffee

Rome's pioneering specialty coffee bar, with a rotating list of single origins as espresso or filter.

SalarioBrunchFilter

Beyond the obvious

Hidden gems

Less obvious, rarely queued for, and usually the part people remember.

The Aventine keyhole & orange garden

Viewpoint · Free

One keyhole, three countries in the sightline. Come at opening or after six — the queue is real.

AventinoFreeSunset

Quartiere Coppedè

Fantasy architecture · 1920s

Two blocks of art nouveau invention that look nothing like the rest of Rome.

TriesteArchitectureFree

San Clemente

Inexpensive

Three churches stacked in time

A 12th-century basilica on top of a 4th-century church, on top of a Roman house and a Mithraic temple.

CelioHistoryUnderground

After dark

Bars & nightlife

Il Goccetto

Moderate

Wine bar · Natural & classic

A wall of bottles and no pretension. The most Roman way to start an evening.

RegolaSmallWine

Freni e Frizioni

Moderate

Cocktails · Aperitivo

A former mechanic's garage. Go at seven for the buffet and the piazza outside.

TrastevereAperitivoTerrace

Jerry Thomas Speakeasy

Expensive

Speakeasy cocktails

A reservation-only speakeasy near Campo de' Fiori that has appeared repeatedly on the World's 50 Best Bars list.

RegolaBook aheadCocktails

Orientation

Neighbourhoods

How the city is actually divided, and what each part is for.

Trastevere

Ivy, cobbles, night life

Beautiful and busy. Best before nine in the morning and after ten at night.

Monti

Vintage shops, wine bars, small squares

Central without being touristic. Where to base a first visit.

Testaccio

Market, trattorias, working Rome

The old slaughterhouse district, where Roman offal cooking was born and the covered market still feeds the neighbourhood.

Stay

Where to stay

Areas rather than hotels — pick the right one and the rest follows.

Monti

Expensive

Central · Characterful

Ten minutes from the Forum, and a neighbourhood rather than a set.

Walkable

Prati

Moderate

Residential · Good value

Elegant, calm and better value across the river. Metro to everything.

MetroQuiet

Trastevere

Expensive

Across the river

Cobbles, ivy and trattorias across the Tiber. Lively at night, so choose a room off the main squares.

AtmosphereNoise

Practical

Know before you go

Getting in
Leonardo Express runs Fiumicino to Termini in 32 minutes; Ciampino is bus-only.
Getting around
Walk the centre — the metro barely serves it. Buses are useful, trams less so.
Money
Euro. Cards are accepted almost everywhere; a coperto charge per person is normal, not a scam.
When to go
April, May, September and October. August empties of Romans and fills with everyone else.
Dress code
Churches require covered shoulders and knees — St Peter's enforces it strictly.

Context

History in 5 minutes

Enough to make what you are looking at legible.

  1. 753 BC–476 AD

    Kingdom, Republic and Empire. Almost every stone in the centre is either from this period or built out of it.

  2. 1506–1626

    The rebuilding of St Peter's pulls Bramante, Michelangelo and Bernini into the city and produces the Baroque Rome visitors picture.

  3. 1871

    Rome becomes capital of a unified Italy; the papal city is rebuilt around ministries, boulevards and the Tiber embankments.

Further out

Nearby escapes

Worth a day if you have one to spare.

Ostia Antica

Rome's ancient port city

Pompeii's scale without Pompeii's crowds, on a suburban train ticket.

40 min by trainHalf dayRuins

Tivoli

Villa d'Este & Hadrian's Villa

Two UNESCO villas in one valley. Hadrian's in the morning, the fountains after lunch.

1 h by trainGardensUNESCO

Orvieto

Hill town on a volcanic cliff

A Gothic cathedral with Signorelli's Last Judgement, on a rock above the Umbrian plain.

By regional train and funicularCathedralFull day