Traveleriences
The Prince's Palace of Monaco on Place du Palais

Monaco-Ville & Le Rocher, Monaco

Ideal: 1 dayBest: Apr–OctPrice: Expensive

In 60 seconds

Monaco-Ville & Le Rocher in 60 seconds

The Rock is where Monaco began: a fortified headland the Grimaldis seized in 1297 and have ruled from ever since. The Prince's Palace still stands on its square, with the guard changing just before noon and cannon pointing out to sea; the state apartments open in summer. Narrow lanes run from there past ochre houses to Saint Nicholas Cathedral, where Princess Grace and Prince Rainier III are buried, and on to the Oceanographic Museum, built into the cliff by the scientist-prince Albert I with an aquarium in its foundations. Gardens along the cliff edge look down on Fontvieille, the district built out into the sea. It is quieter than Monte Carlo and very different in mood — walk up the ramps from the harbour, or take the bus.

Palace

Best for

  • History
  • Views
  • Museums

Known for

  • Prince's Palace
  • Changing of the guard
  • Oceanographic Museum
  • Saint Nicholas Cathedral

Skip if

You have already seen the palace on a cruise stop — the Rock is compact and covered in a morning.

Your match

Choose a few travel interests and we will show how well Monaco-Ville & Le Rocher fits them. Choose interests

See

Must experience

The things that would make the trip incomplete without them.

Saint Nicholas Cathedral

White-stone cathedral of the princes

Princess Grace and Prince Rainier III lie in the ambulatory behind the altar.

Rue Colonel Bellando de CastroCathedral

Fontvieille

The district built out into the sea

A small harbour and the Princess Grace Rose Garden below the Rock.

FontvieilleGardensHarbour

Orientation

Neighbourhoods

How the city is actually divided, and what each part is for.

Monaco-Ville

The old town on the headland

Pedestrian lanes, souvenir shops and quiet corners between palace and museum.

Fontvieille

Reclaimed land beneath the Rock

Marina, stadium and gardens on land taken from the sea.

Stay

Where to stay

Areas rather than hotels — pick the right one and the rest follows.

La Condamine

Expensive

The harbour between the Rock and Monte Carlo

A walk from both halves of Monaco.

Walkable

Practical

Know before you go

Getting up
Walk the ramps from the harbour, or take the bus up to Place de la Visitation.
Changing of the guard
Daily just before noon on Place du Palais; come early for a place at the front.
When to go
Mornings, before cruise passengers arrive, or late afternoon.
Taste locally
Barbagiuan fritters, pissaladière and pan bagnat in the lanes and at the Condamine market.

Plan this trip — useful links

Context

History in 5 minutes

Enough to make what you are looking at legible.

  1. 1297

    François Grimaldi takes the fortress on the Rock, disguised as a friar.

  2. 1910

    Prince Albert I opens the Oceanographic Museum.

  3. 1956

    Prince Rainier III marries Grace Kelly in the cathedral.

Further out

Nearby escapes

Worth a day if you have one to spare.

Monte Carlo

Casino and harbour

Monte Carlo has its own guide.

15 min on footLuxury

Èze

Perched village above the coast

A medieval eagle's nest with a cactus garden at the top.

20 min by busViewVillage